Wednesday, February 22, 2017

Posts for February 22, 2017
These are the posts that are accumulated in our weekly newsletter which goes out throughout the school year. The posts are organized by the major units in our Constitutional Law (5th ed.) student textbook.

I. Introduction to Law, the Constitution, and the Supreme Court [See TOPICS 1-10 in the 5th edition of Constitutional Law] Here are some recent articles that are relevant to this unit:

The selling of Neil Gorsuch: Rafting, puppies and Garland gushing [Politico, 2/21/17]: The high court nominee's charm offensive is showing signs of working.

Does Donald Trump's Supreme Court Nominee Believe the Constitution Is God's Law? [Mother Jones, 2/21/17]: You may hear a lot about an arcane legal theory at Neil Gorsuch's confirmation hearings. Natural law is a loosely defined term, but to many of its conservative US adherents it is essentially seen as God's law—a set of moral absolutes underpinning society itself. In recent years, natural law believers have invoked this legal theory to defend a range of anti-gay policies.

Like a prayer: A church-state case may be an early test for Neil Gorsuch [The Economist, 2/21/17]: The Supreme Court nominee has emphasised the secular value of religious rites.

Trump attack may reopen debate on splitting Ninth Circuit in SF [SF Chron, 2/18/17]: Republican lawmakers have tried for decades to break up the nation’s largest federal appeals court, and one of its most liberal. Trump didn’t mention that issue at his news conference Thursday, but Tobias said the president’s attack — he also called it a “bad court” — “promises to reignite the Ninth Circuit split issue.”

II. Defining the Political System: Federalism and Checks and Balances [See TOPICS 11-15 in the 5th edition of Constitutional Law] Here are recent articles that are relevant to this unit:

Federal Appeals court upholds Maryland assault rifle ban [Baltimore Sun / AP, 2/21/17]: A federal appeals court upheld Maryland's ban on assault rifles, concluding that the powerful military-style guns outlawed by the measure are not entitled to protection under the Second Amendment.

The American Presidency [TOPIC 15]

Trump takes new immigration fight to 9th Circuit [Politico, 2/20/17]: The latest battle is over the rights of detained immigrant children and teenagers to immigration court hearings to determine suitability for release on bond.

Trump administration releases immigration enforcement measures [Jurist, 2/22/17]: US Department of Homeland Security Secretary John Kelly officially issued on Monday two memoranda to the department directing its workforce to implement two executive orders on the enforcement of immigration laws. 

Trump law helps oil companies hide bribes to foreign governments [FAC, 2/21/17]: President Donald Trump signed a law repealing a requirement that energy companies on the U.S. stock exchange disclose any payments to foreign governments. 

III. The Political System: Voting and Campaigns [See TOPICS 16-20 in the 5th edition of Constitutional Law] Here are some recent articles that are relevant to this unit:

An interesting political quiz for your students (and you) [Build Quorum]: Are you a liberal? Conservative? Libertarian? This quiz will let you know where you fall on the political spectrum in just 20 short questions. In truth, this isn't a quiz so much as a set of statements that you must agree or disagree with. Simply answer these 20 questions and we'll tell you if your views are liberal, conservative, libertarian, populist or somewhere in the middle.

Legislation and the Legislative Process (TOPIC 20)

In for a Pence: How Congress Can Smooth the Path for Trump’s Removal via the 25th Amendment [Justia, 2/22/17]: Dean Falvy, a lecturer at the University of Washington School of Law and attorney with an international business practice, explains how Congress might be able to use the 25th Amendment to remove President Donald Trump. Falvy explains the difficulties in involuntarily removing a president under the 25th Amendment and describes how Congress might get around these difficulties.

IV. Criminal Law and Procedure (4th, 5th, 6th, and 8th amendments) [See TOPICS 21-28 in the 5th edition of Constitutional Law] Here are some recent articles that are relevant to this unit

Supreme Court to decide whether guilty plea waives right to challenge law [Jurist, 2/21/17]: The Supreme Court granted cert on Tuesday to determine whether a guilty plea waives a defendant's right to challenge the constitutionality of the statute under which he was convicted. The case, Class v. U.S., concerns a guilty plea made by Rodney Class to possession of a firearm. Class lacked counsel at the time of his plea at his own request. The appeals court ruled that because the defendant signed the plea agreement, which included an explicit waiver of appeal rights as to his conviction and sentencing, he has no standing to any appeal of this matter.

Supreme Court seems split in case of boy's death near border [AP / Bloomberg / CNN / The Atlantic / NPR, 2/21/17]: The Supreme Court appears to be evenly divided about the right of Mexican parents to use American courts to sue a U.S. Border Patrol agent who fired across the U.S.-Mexican border and killed their teenage son.

Appeals court considers constitutionality of Ohio execution process [AP, 2/21/17]: At issue is whether a contested sedative, midazolam, is powerful enough to put inmates into a deep state of unconsciousness before two subsequent drugs paralyze them and stop their hearts.

Rejected Bid for Firing Squad Triggers Dissent [CNS, 2/21/17]: Chiding their colleagues for turning down a death-row inmate’s bid to face an Alabama firing squad, two Supreme Court justices said Tuesday’s “decision permits states to immunize their methods of execution — no matter how cruel or how unusual — from judicial review.”

V. 1st Amendment (Speech, Religion, Press and Assembly) [See TOPICS 29-33 in the 5th edition of Constitutional Law] Here are some recent articles that are relevant to this unit:

School Asks Teachers To Take Down Pro-Diversity Posters, Saying They’re ‘Anti-Trump’ [Huff Post, 2/21/17]: School administrators in a 93 percent white Maryland county recently asked high school teachers to take down pro-diversity posters from classrooms because they perceived them as “political” and “anti-Trump,” a school spokesperson told The Huffington Post.

Resistance to Trump takes some cues from the tea party [San Diego U-T, 2/21/17]: Three times every day, now and for the foreseeable future, Brina Bujkovsky is placing calls to Washington D.C. — one to her representative in Congress and one to each of her U.S. senators.

Trump’s calling media ‘enemy of the people’ triggers strong reactions [FAC,, 2/21/17]: Citing anonymous source stories, President Donald Trump’s Chief of Staff Reince Priebus said on “Face the Nation” that the president was sincere in blasting the press as the people’s enemy. 

VI. 14th Amendment, Discrimination, Privacy, Working, Citizenship & Immigration [See TOPICS 34-41 in the 5th edition of Constitutional Law] Here are some recent articles that are relevant to this unit:

Trump revising Title IX [EB Times, 2/21/17]: Obama-era transgender student protections at risk under the new presidency.

International Law, Citizenship and Immigration [TOPIC 40-42]

Under Trump, illegal immigrants with traffic tickets to be targeted for deportation [AP, 2/21/17]: The Trump administration is greatly expanding the number of people living in the U.S. illegally who are considered a priority for deportation, including people arrested for traffic violations, according to agency documents released Tuesday. 

Mexicans weigh the daunting prospect of deportee camps [AP, 2/21/17]: Now, under a sweeping rewrite of enforcement policies announced Tuesday by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, migrants might be dumped over the border into a violence-plagued land where they have no ties while their asylum claims or deportation proceedings are heard in the United States. U.S. officials didn't say what Mexico would be expected to do with them.

Trump supporters applaud his new deportation guidelines [OC Register, 2/21/17]: For Robin Hvidston, of We the People Rising, an anti-illegal immigration group based in Claremont, the guidelines are Trump's way of "seeking to keep the nation secure." "He's going forward in the name of safety for the American public," Hvidston said. She was pleased that the memo mentioned establishing an office within Immigration and Customs Enforcement to assist families of those killed by undocumented immigrants.


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