Friday, October 16, 2015

Posts for October 16, 2015
These are the posts that are accumulated in our newsletter which goes out every 4-6 days during the school year. The posts are organized by the major units in our Con Law (5th ed.) student textbook.

I. Introduction to Law, the Constitution, and the Supreme Court [See TOPICS 1-10 in the 5th edition of Constitutional Law] Here are some recent articles that are relevant to this unit:

Cooper v. Aaron and Judicial Authority: Lessons From Little Rock [Huff Post, 10/2/15]: This week marks the anniversary of a decision that has stirred debate about the constitutional role of the judiciary for more than half a century.

Biden and the Supreme Court [New Yorker online, 10/13/15]: Joe Biden played a more consequential role in the history of the Supreme Court than almost any senator in American history.

II. Defining the Political System: Federalism and Checks and Balances [See TOPICS 11-15 in the 5th edition of Constitutional Law] Here are recent articles that are relevant to this unit:

Constitution Check: Do Obamacare rules do enough to protect religious employers? [SCOTUS blog, 10/15/15]: Lyle Denniston, the National Constitution Center’s constitutional literacy adviser, examines the core question that now surrounds the Affordable Care Act’s mandate for employers to provide birth-control services to their employees or, for colleges, to their students.

Supreme Court Landmark Case Dred Scott v. Sandford [C-SPAN, 10/12/15]: Guests talked about the 1857 Supreme Court case Dred Scott v. Sandford, in which the court sided 7-2 with slavery.

Supreme Court conundrum: How to make a lawsuit go away? [USA Today, 10/14/15]: The Supreme Court debated to a draw Wednesday over an unusual question with broad implications for businesses and consumers: If a defendant in a civil case offers to pay the plaintiff in full, is the lawsuit moot? Is it settled? Or can it live on?

Supreme Court doubts federal authority to control peak demand for power [USA Today, 10/14/15]: A federal regulation designed to cut electricity consumption during hours of peak demand, reducing the risk of blackouts and saving consumers billions of dollars, ran into resistance at the Supreme Court Wednesday.

Abortion at the Supreme Court's Door [Linda Greenhouse in the NY Times, 10/15/15]: Despite a near-universal assumption that the Supreme Court will take up an abortion case in its new term, the general chatter hasn’t included much detail about the specific issue, the stakes or the prospects. 

The American Presidency [TOPIC 15]

The Last of the President’s Men [Justia, 10/16/15]: John Dean gives a preview of Bob Woodward’s new book which recounts the experiences of Alex Butterfield in the Nixon White House. Dean explains the origin and significance of the title with respect to the subject matter and provides his insight into the book’s telling of Butterfield’s story.

III. The Political System: Voting and Campaigns [See TOPICS 16-20 in the 5th edition of Constitutional Law] Here are some recent articles that are relevant to this unit:

Clinton and Sanders clash on gun control, but agree: Enough about the emails [McClatchy DC, 10/13/15]: Sharing a stage for the first time, Hillary Rodham Clinton and her Democratic challengers hashed out their differences Tuesday night over guns, foreign policy and Wall Street regulation in a pointed but largely polite debate that underscored the broad consensus among the party’s leading presidential contenders.

Insiders: A runaway victory for Clinton [Politico / CalBuzz / Wash Post, 10/13/15]: After her performance in the first presidential debate, six in 10 Democrats say Joe Biden should not run. See the Post’s fact-check also:

Saunders: CNN debate: The revolution will be televised [Debra Saunders in the SF Chron, 10/15/15]: Elections change how Americans think and talk. Nowhere was the shift in the conversation more evident than in Las Vegas Tuesday night at the Democrats’ first debate for the 2016 presidential campaign.

Trump threatens to pull out of next GOP debate [The Hill, 10/15/15]:  The Republican front-runner's campaign objects to lack of opening and closing statements and risk of a 2-plus-hour debate.
The Road Ahead: California Politics Podcast [KQED, 10/15/15]:  In several important ways, the road ahead in California political circles became a little more clear this week. 

Top Biden aide lays out potential 2016 platform [AP, 10/15/15]: Vice President Joe Biden would run an optimistic and unscripted "campaign from the heart" based on restoring middle-class opportunity, one of his top political advisers said Thursday, laying out for the first time the argument Biden would make if he runs for president.

Legislation and the Legislative Process (TOPIC 20)


After narrow 2012 loss, death penalty opponents plan 2016 measure [SF Chron, 10/14/15]: With public support for capital punishment declining, activists who fell just short of winning a voter repeal of California's death penalty law in 2012 are preparing for another attempt in November 2016.

California's sweeping new social policies could set trend [AP, 10/13/15]: California's legislative season is ending with the state adopting some of the country's most aggressive social policies. Lawmakers hope that sets the bar for other states to do the same. 

IV. Criminal Law and Procedure (4th, 5th, 6th, and 8th amendments) [See TOPICS 21-28 in the 5th edition of Constitutional Law] Here are some recent articles that are relevant to this unit


What Happens to Old Sentences When the Law Changes [The Atlantic / The Intercept, 10/14/15]: The Supreme Court is grappling with the question of “retroactivity” as justices review life sentences for juveniles.

The Death-Penalty Feud at the Supreme Court [The Atlantic, 10/13/15]: The justices weigh a new set of cases and their implications for the Eighth Amendment and lethal injection.

Politicians Still Say Longer Prison Sentences Prevent Gun Violence — But Do They? [The Marshall Project, 10/15/15]: What we know about “gun enhancements.”

Solid Majority Continue to Support Death Penalty [Gallup, 10/15/15]: About six in 10 Americans favor the use of the death penalty for a person convicted of murder, similar to 2014. This continues a gradual decline in support for the procedure since reaching its all-time high point of 80% in 1994.


Argument analysis: Moral responsibility for death sentences [SCOTUS blog, 10/13/15]: In the nearly four decades since the Supreme Court reinstated the death penalty as constitutional, the Justices and lower courts have created an unusually complex, interwoven set of legal processes for capital cases.  One result of that is that it sometimes is very difficult to pinpoint where, in the system, lies the moral responsibility for sending someone to death row.  It became quite clear on Tuesday, though, that the Court wants that responsibility to be with the people who sit on juries.
The case is Hurst v. Florida:

V. 1st Amendment (Speech, Religion, Press and Assembly) [See TOPICS 29-33 in the 5th edition of Constitutional Law] Here are some recent articles that are relevant to this unit:

VI. 14th Amendment, Discrimination, Privacy, Working, Citizenship & Immigration [See TOPICS 34-41 in the 5th edition of Constitutional Law] Here are some recent articles that are relevant to this unit:

Calls to defy Supreme Court ruling on marriage are futile [Chemerinsky Op-Ed in OC Register / SCOTUS blog, 10/15/15]:  Astoundingly, a group of conservative professors has urged government officials to defy the Supreme Court’s decision declaring unconstitutional state laws that prohibit same-sex marriage.

Black Sisters Endured Relentless Racist Bullying [Slate, 10/15/15]: When they complained, the school called their tormenters' parents.

For the Love of Batgirl: California Passes Much-Needed Fair Pay Law [Justia, 10/13/15]: Professor Grossman describes California’s recently passed Fair Pay Act, which promises to help alleviate the equal pay gap where the federal government has fallen short. Grossman explains the key findings by the California legislature and the new law changes the landscape for female workers in that state. 

Why the Victims of Bill Cosby Are My Heroes [Justia, 10/15/15]: Professor Hamilton praises the women who are stepping forward publicly to accuse Bill Cosby of rape and sexual assault. Hamilton points out that despite the presence of restrictive statutes of limitations in most states, many survivors are stepping forward to seek justice and raising awareness. 

5th Circuit Finds School District Not Deliberately Indifferent to Student-on-Student Racial Harassment [EdLawProfs Blog,10/13/15]: The 5th Circuit denied an appeal today of three African-American students who were subjected to  student-on-student racial harassment at school, finding that the plaintiffs failed to raise a genuine dispute that the district was deliberately indifferent to the students' claims. 

Teacher Rafe Esquith's misconduct investigation is a high-profile test for LAUSD panel [LA Times / Wash Post, 10/15/15]:  When a colleague complained that Rafe Esquith, the most celebrated teacher in Los Angeles, had made a joke about nudity to his fifth-grade students, the district called into action a newly formed squad of investigators to get to the bottom of it. 

Teacher Evaluation Litigation Roundup [EdLawProfs Blog, 10/14/15]: For those who missed it, Edweek published a chart and a synopsis of all the current litigation challenging states' teacher evaluation systems.  Florida, Louisiana, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, Tennessee, and Texas all have ongoing cases.  Most of those states actually have more than one case proceeding.  
Here the chart/synopsis is:

International Law, Citizenship and Immigration [TOPIC 40-42]


ACLU Report Finds 'Epidemic' Civil Rights Abuses by U.S. Border Patrol [CNS, 10/15/15]:  Civil rights abuses by U.S. Border Patrol agents in southern Arizona have reached "epidemic levels," according to a report by two law professors who examined some of the agency's tightly held records.

Iran council gives final approval to nuclear deal [Jurist, 10/15/15]: A group of top Iranian jurists and theologians approved the nuclear deal with world powers on Wednesday, marking the completion of the last step before implementation of the deal may begin.


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